Class number divisibility for imaginary quadratic fields

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Divisibility Criteria for Class Numbers of Imaginary Quadratic Fields

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The Dirichlet Class Number Formula for Imaginary Quadratic Fields

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Z[ √ −5] = {a+ b √ −5 : a, b ∈ Z}, because 2, 3, and 1± √ −5 are irreducible and nonassociate. These notes present a formula that in some sense measures the extent to which unique factorization fails in environments such as Z[ √ −5]. Algebra lets us define a group that measures the failure, geometry shows that the group is finite, and analysis yields the formula for its order. To move forward t...

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Z[ √ −5] = {a+ b √ −5 : a, b ∈ Z}, because 2, 3, and 1± √ −5 are irreducible and nonassociate. These notes present a formula that in some sense measures the extent to which unique factorization fails in environments such as Z[ √ −5]. The large-scale methodology deserves immediate note, before the reader is immersed in a long succession of smaller attention-filling specifics: • algebra lets us d...

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Class number formula for certain imaginary quadratic fields

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Research in Number Theory

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2522-0160,2363-9555

DOI: 10.1007/s40993-020-0188-4